{"id":14095,"date":"2025-05-06T08:07:12","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T08:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/?p=14095"},"modified":"2025-05-06T12:03:47","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T12:03:47","slug":"sap-ui5-fiori","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/sap-ui5-fiori\/","title":{"rendered":"VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"107\" data-end=\"148\">What is Earned Value Management (EVM)?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"150\" data-end=\"367\"><strong data-start=\"150\" data-end=\"183\">Earned Value Management (EVM)<\/strong> is a project management technique used to evaluate project performance by integrating scope, schedule, and cost. It helps in tracking current progress and forecasting future outcomes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"369\" data-end=\"697\">EVM was first introduced in the <strong data-start=\"401\" data-end=\"450\">1960s by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD)<\/strong>. It was initially built around the concept of <strong data-start=\"497\" data-end=\"515\">&#8220;Earned Time,&#8221;<\/strong> which was widely used in the manufacturing industry during the 20th century. Between <strong data-start=\"601\" data-end=\"618\">1985 and 1995<\/strong>, EVM became a widely adopted project management method across various sectors.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"699\" data-end=\"986\">Today, EVM is used by both <strong data-start=\"726\" data-end=\"775\">government agencies and private organizations<\/strong> globally. Notable adopters include <strong data-start=\"811\" data-end=\"819\">NASA<\/strong>, the <strong data-start=\"825\" data-end=\"855\">U.S. Department of Defense<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"857\" data-end=\"888\">UK\u2019s Acquisition Management<\/strong>, the <strong data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"932\">Project Management Institute (PMI)<\/strong>, and the <strong data-start=\"942\" data-end=\"985\">Society of Cost Estimating and Analysis<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"988\" data-end=\"991\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"993\" data-end=\"1038\">Core Components of Earned Value Management<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1040\" data-end=\"1082\">EVM is based on three fundamental metrics:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1084\" data-end=\"1437\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1084\" data-end=\"1225\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1086\" data-end=\"1225\"><strong data-start=\"1086\" data-end=\"1109\">Planned Value (PV):<\/strong> Also known as the baseline value, it refers to the budgeted cost for scheduled work up to a specific point in time.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1226\" data-end=\"1342\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1228\" data-end=\"1342\"><strong data-start=\"1228\" data-end=\"1250\">Earned Value (EV):<\/strong> Indicates how much of the planned work has been completed, measured in terms of the budget.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1343\" data-end=\"1437\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1345\" data-end=\"1437\"><strong data-start=\"1345\" data-end=\"1366\">Actual Cost (AC):<\/strong> The actual amount of money spent on completed work by the report date.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1439\" data-end=\"1574\">By comparing these values, project managers can analyze <strong data-start=\"1495\" data-end=\"1514\">cost efficiency<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1516\" data-end=\"1540\">schedule performance<\/strong>, and detect <strong data-start=\"1553\" data-end=\"1573\">deviations early<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"1576\" data-end=\"1579\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1581\" data-end=\"1617\">Basic Steps in EVM Implementation<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1619\" data-end=\"1672\">To implement EVM effectively, follow these key steps:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1674\" data-end=\"2103\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1674\" data-end=\"1779\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1677\" data-end=\"1779\"><strong data-start=\"1677\" data-end=\"1702\">Define Project Tasks:<\/strong><br data-start=\"1702\" data-end=\"1705\" \/>Use a <strong data-start=\"1714\" data-end=\"1748\">Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)<\/strong> to outline project activities.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1781\" data-end=\"1873\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1784\" data-end=\"1873\"><strong data-start=\"1784\" data-end=\"1810\">Assign Planned Values:<\/strong><br data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"1813\" \/>Allocate a planned budget (PV) for each task or activity.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1875\" data-end=\"1986\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1878\" data-end=\"1986\"><strong data-start=\"1878\" data-end=\"1900\">Set Earning Rules:<\/strong><br data-start=\"1900\" data-end=\"1903\" \/>Establish rules to define when and how value is earned during project execution.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1988\" data-end=\"2103\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1991\" data-end=\"2103\"><strong data-start=\"1991\" data-end=\"2015\">Execute and Monitor:<\/strong><br data-start=\"2015\" data-end=\"2018\" \/>Run the project and continuously track <strong data-start=\"2060\" data-end=\"2081\">Earned Value (EV)<\/strong> to evaluate progress.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"2105\" data-end=\"2108\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2110\" data-end=\"2133\">Key EVM Calculations<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2135\" data-end=\"2203\">Here are the essential calculations used in Earned Value Management:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2205\" data-end=\"2803\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2205\" data-end=\"2338\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2207\" data-end=\"2338\"><strong data-start=\"2207\" data-end=\"2238\">Budget at Completion (BAC):<\/strong><br data-start=\"2238\" data-end=\"2241\" \/>The total Planned Value (PV) allocated for the entire project. This is the full project budget.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2340\" data-end=\"2474\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2342\" data-end=\"2474\"><strong data-start=\"2342\" data-end=\"2364\">Earned Value (EV):<\/strong><br data-start=\"2364\" data-end=\"2367\" \/>The value of actual work completed to date. Also known as the <strong data-start=\"2431\" data-end=\"2473\">Budgeted Cost of Work Performed (BCWP)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2476\" data-end=\"2644\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2478\" data-end=\"2644\"><strong data-start=\"2478\" data-end=\"2501\">Planned Value (PV):<\/strong><br data-start=\"2501\" data-end=\"2504\" \/>The estimated cost of the work scheduled to be completed by a specific date. Also known as the <strong data-start=\"2601\" data-end=\"2643\">Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled (BCWS)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2646\" data-end=\"2803\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2648\" data-end=\"2803\"><strong data-start=\"2648\" data-end=\"2669\">Actual Cost (AC):<\/strong><br data-start=\"2669\" data-end=\"2672\" \/>The real cost incurred for the completed work as of the reporting date. Also called the <strong data-start=\"2762\" data-end=\"2802\">Actual Cost of Work Performed (ACWP)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2646\" data-end=\"2803\">\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\ud83d\udce7\u00a0<strong>Email Us:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mailto:connect@gtracademy.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">connect@gtracademy.org<\/a><br \/>\n\ud83d\udcde\u00a0<strong>Call Us:<\/strong>\u00a0+91-9220248214 | +91-9220248216 | +91-9220248217<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>Explore More:<\/strong><br \/>\n\ud83c\udf10\u00a0<strong>Website:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GTR Academy<\/a><br \/>\n\ud83d\udcf8\u00a0<strong>Instagram:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/instagram.com\/gtracademy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">@GTRacademy<\/a><br \/>\n\ud83d\udc4d\u00a0<strong>Facebook:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/gtracademy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GTR Academy<\/a><br \/>\n\u25b6\ufe0f\u00a0<strong>YouTube:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/youtube.com\/gtracademy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GTR Academy<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Earned Value Management (EVM)? Earned Value Management (EVM) is a project management technique used to evaluate project performance by integrating scope, schedule, and cost. It helps in tracking current progress and forecasting future outcomes. EVM was first introduced in the 1960s by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). It was initially built around&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14106,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"default","_kad_post_title":"default","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"default","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"default","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[65],"class_list":["post-14095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sap","tag-evm"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gtracademy.org\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}